Charleston: History, Culture and Nature

Charleston County lies along South Carolina’s scenic coastline. The county includes five island communities associated with beach and nature trips. As a result, coastal and nature experiences can be among the focuses of a trip, alongside historic sites and museums.

Nature and Landscape

The Angel Oak is estimated to be 300 to 400 years old and stands 65 feet tall. The Mullet Hall Equestrian Center offers a different way to experience the landscape: it has 20 miles of trails through southern pines, moss-covered oaks, open meadows, and farmland.

The Mullet Hall Equestrian Center also hosts equestrian competitions. This makes both the trails through varied landscapes and equestrian events distinct aspects of the site.

History and Museums

Fort Sumter is associated with the start of the American Civil War. It can be reached only by boat; Fort Sumter Tours offers the only access to Fort Sumter authorized by the National Park Service. The mode of transportation is therefore an important part of planning a visit.

Fort Moultrie is associated with a nine-hour battle after which British ships were forced to retreat. Founded in 1773, the Charleston Museum is described as America’s first museum. The International African American Museum has 12 permanent exhibitions. The historical story spans the nine-hour battle at Fort Moultrie, the founding of the Charleston Museum, and the permanent exhibitions at the International African American Museum.

Architecture and Historic Sites

Drayton Hall is considered the earliest fully realized example of Palladian architecture in the United States. For independent exploration of the gardens and grounds, Drayton Hall offers the audio tour “Within the Garden: Exploring Outside The Main House.” Availability may change; check before your visit whether the tour is offered on your chosen date.

The aircraft carrier USS Yorktown, from World War II, is the centerpiece of Patriots Point Naval & Maritime Museum. Exhibitions on display may change. The Charles Pinckney National Historic Site includes a 28-acre remnant of Charles Pinckney’s Snee Farm.

The historic Dairy Building at the McLeod Plantation Historic Site has opened for tours. If you would like to include the building in your plans, check current visiting arrangements in advance.

Activities with Special Planning Requirements

Vertical Ventures & Zipline at James Island County Park uses low and high elements for group challenges. The attraction is available by advance reservation only. Keep this requirement in mind when planning and check availability before making a firm plan to visit.

Discover more destinations: Ladson, Mount Pleasant, Charleston, Isle Of Palms, Seabrook Island, Edisto, Hollywood, Folly Beach, North Charleston, Sullivan's Island, Kiawah Island.

View the broader travel guide: South Carolina.