Hostomice Nad Bílinou: Landscape and History

Hostomice Nad Bílinou combines a strong connection to its landscape with a local history shaped by archaeology, industrialisation and cultural life. The town lies at the transition between the Ore Mountains and Husův vrch and is considered a gateway to the Bohemian Central Highlands. So, during your stay, it is also worth exploring the area’s historical milestones and the geology of Husův vrch.

Landscape and Geology

Husův vrch is a Tertiary neovolcanic hill above the Bílina Valley. It consists of olivine nephelinite and pyroclastics. The geological site lies on the southern slope of the hill of the same name, on the eastern edge of Hostomice. Its position above the valley and its specific rock composition give Husův vrch a distinct geological profile. Those interested in the landscape will find here, alongside the general setting of Hostomice, a specific point of reference in the form of a single hill.

Historical Development

The first written mention of Hostomice dates from 1225. That year, the settlement was donated to a convent of the Knights of the Cross. Much later, during the rapid industrialisation of the second half of the 19th century, glassworks were established in Hostomice. Coal was mined in several open-cast mines in the surrounding area. Industrial development also included a railway line connecting Bílina and Ústí nad Labem. The town’s history stretches from its first written mention and the donation in 1225 to the industrial changes of the 19th century.

Archaeological and Palaeontological Finds

Around the turn of the 20th century, a large settlement and a hoard from the Late Bronze Age were discovered in Hostomice. The hoard included axes, a sword, arrowheads, bracelets, needles and decorated buttons. It therefore ranged from weapons and tools to bracelets, needles and buttons. Mining and brickmaking in Hostomice revealed a different kind of trace: fossil remains, including massive tusks of mastodons, elephants of the genus Dinotherium, and remains of monkeys and bats.

The Bývalá sokolovna Hostomice nad Bílinou Building

The building “Bývalá sokolovna Hostomice nad Bílinou” opened in 1922 and was frequently used by the theatre section of the local Sokol unit, founded in 1907. It has a hall with a gallery and a stage. Together, its architectural features and frequent use for theatre give the building a clear cultural significance in the town’s history. The building is currently out of operation. Check whether access is possible before visiting.

Use the topics that interest you most about Hostomice to guide your choice of accommodation.

Discover more destinations: Hrob, Rtyně Nad Bílinou, Světec, Nove Mesto V Krusnych Horach, Muschelberg, Duchcov, Ledvice, Hrobčice

Return to the overview of the wider travel area: Okres Teplice.