Salem: History, Museums and Events

Salem combines historic buildings and collections with living history, local events and racing history. As you plan your trip, you can focus on whichever of these interests you most: historic sites, an event date or nearby Lake Salinda.

Museums and Historic Buildings

The Stevens Memorial Museum was established in 1970 as a memorial to preserve the community’s history and features exhibitions with thousands of artifacts. The John Hay House was built in 1824 and was John Hay’s birthplace; his birth home has been designated a National Historic Site since 1971. These dates offer two distinct historical points of reference for Salem: the community’s history and John Hay’s life story.

The Carnegie Library is also part of the city’s historic character: it opened in July 1905 and is still used for its original purpose. The Washington County Courthouse in Salem dates from 1886 and was built in the Richardsonian Romanesque style. The Depot Railroad Museum focuses on the history of the Monon Railroad.

The Blue River Friends Hicksite Meeting House and Cemetery was established in 1815 and was the fourth Quaker church founded in Indiana. Along with the construction dates of the John Hay House, the library and the courthouse, this site offers another historical point of reference for Salem.

Living History and Events

Pioneer Village is a replica of a community from the 1830s. Buildings represented there include a jail, blacksmith shop, school, church, Haganman House, smokehouse, barn, bell tower, weaving house, and the New Philadelphia Post Office and General Store. At various times throughout the year, volunteers portray community figures such as a blacksmith or weaver.

Old Settlers' Days takes place in late September on the grounds of the John Hay Center. Activities include blacksmithing, quilting, wood carving, local crafts, and historical reenactments. Salem CenterPeace offers local concerts, farmers markets, special events and play areas for children.

DePauw Park also has a dedicated place for children: Riley's Place features wooden castles and playground equipment. The two offerings differ in this way: Riley's Place centers on playground equipment, while Salem CenterPeace combines play areas with events such as concerts and farmers markets.

Racing History and Lake Salinda

Salem Speedway officially began operations on June 22, 1947. Its strong racing heritage and tradition continue to this day. Speedway history thus adds a distinct area of interest in Salem alongside its historic buildings and museums.

Lake Salinda is located two miles south of Salem on S.R. 135 and covers 88 acres. The lake is owned by the City of Salem; it offers tournament fishing and a boat ramp. As a nearby destination, Lake Salinda offers a different kind of outing from the city’s historic sites.

Practical Planning for Your Stay

The John Hay Center is listed as being open Thursday through Saturday, from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Check these hours before your visit. If you plan to attend Old Settlers' Days, it is also a good idea to check the specific event dates before your trip.

Your schedule will depend on your interests: Old Settlers' Days takes place in late September, while the demonstrations at Pioneer Village are held at various times throughout the year. When looking for a hotel in Salem, the places, events and topics you want to include in your stay can be a useful starting point.

For a broader travel overview: Washington County.