Mosquera: Historic Center and Nature Nearby

If you’re looking for a hotel in Mosquera, your trip’s main interests can be a good starting point. The focus may be on architecture and local history in the center, or on a wetland and Muisca rock art nearby. Mosquera can be explored through both its historic town center and the natural and cultural heritage sites in the surrounding area.

History and Architecture in the Center

The former railway station in central Mosquera is a cultural heritage site connected to the railway system that passed through the town in 1889 and carried residents to and from the Sabana de Bogotá. This connection places the station within the region’s history of transportation at the time. A description in the 2016 municipal tourism plan identifies the former station as the Casa de la Cultura, where culture, art, and various forms of cultural expression are fostered.

The Centro Histórico comprises 16 city blocks. Their architecture and significance to the development of the town plan give the area its historic value. The Iglesia María Auxiliadora is located within the historic center and is considered an architectural heritage site. Its interior features include friezes, stained-glass windows, and works of art. Together, the buildings and the town plan reveal different scales of local history: from the architectural character of an entire center to the details of a single church.

Wetland and Rock Art Nearby

Humedal Laguna de la Herrera is located in Vereda Balsillas, 7.2 kilometers from Mosquera. It serves as a water reservoir and a habitat for a variety of animal and plant species. Birds found there include tinguas, herons, siriris, and Canada geese. The wetland extends for approximately 4.5 kilometers. A 2016 municipal tourism plan also reports that the CAR declared it a water reserve in 2006 and that it received an environmental management plan in 2009. The area’s ecological role and its protection history at the time are both noteworthy.

Another nearby site is Rocas de Usca, in Vereda Balsillas, 7.2 kilometers south of Mosquera on the northern slope of the Cerros de Usca. The 2016 municipal plan describes Indigenous Muisca rock art there; approximately 28 or more pictograms are documented. The two sites offer different points of interest: Laguna de la Herrera is about water and habitat, while Rocas de Usca is about rock art.

Cultural Venues and Theater

The 2016 municipal tourism plan describes the facilities at the Parque Cultural in Mosquera as suitable for business, academic, entertainment, leisure, and educational events. The International Theater Festival “MOSQUERA LA CIUDAD TEATRAL” presents stage productions at the national and international levels. Its program includes indoor and street theater, contemporary dance, and circus; the plan places the festival in August. If you would like to include the festival in your travel plans, check the current event dates in advance.

Mosquera therefore offers a range of interests to explore: railway history and architecture in the center, a wetland and Muisca rock art nearby, and the cultural events described above.

Discover more destinations: Sasaima, Flandes, San Francisco, San Bernardo, Tobia, Zipaquirá, Tocancipa, Fusagasuga.

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