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El Naranjo: River and Maya History

Accommodation in El Naranjo

2 adults · no children · 1 room
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When planning your trip, you’ll find a beach on the Río San Pedro, archaeological sites, and destinations accessible by boat from El Naranjo. If you’re looking for hotels in El Naranjo, these different points of interest can help you decide what to focus on during your trip. The place and site names also introduce the wider travel region of Petén.

River and Location

The modern village of El Naranjo lies on a route to the Mexican border. La Playita is a beach on the Río San Pedro in Aldea El Naranjo. Before visiting, check whether public access is currently unrestricted. This gives you both the village’s location along the route and a specific connection to the river to help orient yourself.

La Florida-Namaan and Its Groups

The archaeological site of La Florida-Namaan lies on both banks of the Río San Pedro Mártir in the municipality of El Naranjo, Aldea de La Libertad, Petén. It consists of at least three distinct groups arranged along the river. The largest group is in the village and is called Grupo El Naranjo.

The groups’ arrangement along the river is a defining feature of the site; the name Grupo El Naranjo also helps distinguish the largest group from the site as a whole. Both the location on two riverbanks and the distribution of the groups are important to understanding the site.

El Naranjo-Frontera: Location and History

The archaeological site of El Naranjo-Frontera lies 60 meters above sea level on the south bank of the Río San Pedro Mártir, in the administrative area of La Libertad, Petén. The suffix “Frontera” distinguishes it from a site of the same name in the administrative area of Melchor de Mencos, Petén.

El Naranjo-Frontera was inhabited from the Preclassic through the Terminal Classic and reached its greatest florescence during the Late Classic. This places its history in context: occupation spans several periods, while the Late Classic is highlighted as the period of greatest florescence. These dates refer to the archaeological site of El Naranjo-Frontera.

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Boat Destinations from El Naranjo

From El Naranjo, visitors can travel by boat to Estación Biológica Las Guacamayas and the archaeological site of El Peru-Waka. The destinations represent different areas of interest: a biological station and an archaeological site. If you include either destination in your trip plans, check departure times and operating details in advance for your travel dates. This will help you plan around your chosen destination.

Petén in the Wider Travel Region

The Parque Nacional Tikal is located in the wider travel region of Petén. It covers 57,600 hectares of wetlands, savannas, and tropical broadleaf and palm forests. The park contains thousands of architectural and artistic remains of the Maya civilization. Their chronological span runs from the Preclassic period (600 BC) to the decline and eventual collapse of the urban center around AD 900.

The wildlife of Parque Nacional Tikal includes five cat species, among them jaguars and pumas, several species of monkeys and anteaters, and more than 300 bird species. This diversity is a feature of the national park in Petén. It adds another regional perspective to the archaeological focus without implying that this wildlife is found in El Naranjo itself.

The Ruta del Mundo Maya is also in the Department of Petén. Its archaeological sites tell the story of more than 2,500 years of settlement. The ancient Maya cities and the humid tropical rainforests characteristic of the region provide habitats for numerous plant and animal species. Every year, an international fishing tournament is also held on the Río San Pedro Mártir in the wider travel region of Petén. If you’d like to plan around the tournament, check the dates for your travel year.

Discover more destinations: Boca del Monte, Santa Ana, San Benito, Tikal, San Andrés, San José, El Remate, El Chal.

View the wider travel overview: Petén.

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